The Clean Air Act introduced dramatic changes in environmental legislation in general and in legislation engaged in air pollution in particular. Among other things, the law introduced the following innovations:
The inclusion of the precautionary principle as a guiding principle and setting broad targets including the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity;
The inclusion of substances that cause climate change in the definition of pollutant;
Preparation of a national plan to reduce air pollution and its implementation;
Increasing the public's ability to influence decision-making;
Expanding the public's ability to file civil actions - both individual and class actions;
The need to submit an application for a permit to emissions;
Applying the law in some cases on workplace area;
Imposing direct liability on directors of a corporation;
The article reviews these and other innovations.